子曰:“礼者何也?即事之治也。君子有其事,必有其治。治国而无礼,譬犹瞽之无相与?伥伥其何之?譬如终夜有求于幽室之中,非烛何见?若无礼则手足无所错,耳目无所加,进退揖让无所制。是故,以之居处,长幼失其别;闺门,三族失其和;朝廷,官爵失其序;田猎,戎事失其策;军旅,武功失其制;宫室,失其度;量鼎,失其象;味,失其时;乐,失其节;车,失其式;鬼神,失其飨;丧纪,失其哀;辩说,失其党;官,失其体;政事,失其施;加于身而错于前,凡众之动,失其宜。如此,则无以祖洽于众也。” 顧長康作殷荊州佐,請假還東。爾時例不給布颿,顧苦求之,乃得發。至破冢,遭風大敗。作箋與殷雲:“地名破冢,真破冢而出。行人安穩,布颿無恙。” |
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