王丞相過江,自說昔在洛水邊,數與裴成公、阮千裏諸賢共談道。羊曼曰:“人久以此許卿,何須復爾?”王曰:“亦不言我須此,但欲爾時不可得耳!” 子曰:“礼者何也?即事之治也。君子有其事,必有其治。治国而无礼,譬犹瞽之无相与?伥伥其何之?譬如终夜有求于幽室之中,非烛何见?若无礼则手足无所错,耳目无所加,进退揖让无所制。是故,以之居处,长幼失其别;闺门,三族失其和;朝廷,官爵失其序;田猎,戎事失其策;军旅,武功失其制;宫室,失其度;量鼎,失其象;味,失其时;乐,失其节;车,失其式;鬼神,失其飨;丧纪,失其哀;辩说,失其党;官,失其体;政事,失其施;加于身而错于前,凡众之动,失其宜。如此,则无以祖洽于众也。” |
|麻绳缘
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